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The US Senate just dealt Russia a big blow in the Balkans

US Senate gave final approval for Montenegro’s accession to NATO on Tuesday. This is a significant step in the alliance’s expansion to the East, which is likely to cause Russia’s anger, Business Insider writes.

As Moscow has cherished an aversion to the block expansion to the East, Russia has long been sending signals that it opposes Montenegro’s efforts to join the alliance.

The landslide 97-2 vote on Tuesday, Business Insider sees as a demonstration of willingness of senators to “stick it to Russia”, as the Kremlin’s meddling in the US elections. But Trump’s own Secretary of State Rex Tillerson pushed for Montenegro’s ascension, the media outlet writes.

This contrasts sharply with a popular media narrative that the Trump administration favours Russia.

“Montenegro is a small country with half the population of Fairfax county,” the Atlantic Council’s Jorge Benitez told Business Insider.

Though Montenegro has a “very strategic location in southeast Europe” along the Adriatic Sea, it’s the exact kind of NATO member Trump sharply criticized.

NATO asks its members to contribute 2% of their GDP to defence spending. For Montenegro, that would have meant a contribution of less than $80 million in 2015 — about the price of a single F-18 Super Hornet — while adding another 5,300 square miles for the alliance to defend.

So while NATO stands to gain little militarily from the small Balkan state, it stands to anger Russia monumentally, according to Benitez, who said that Russia describes NATO as the enemy in its internal military communications.

In fact, Montenegro meant so much to Russia that Russian agents allegedly tried to have the prime minister killed in an attempted coup, according to assessments from international intelligence agencies.

Of course, the US Senate alone doesn’t decide who gets to be a NATO member. The legislatures of the other 28 NATO members will have to weigh in as well.

But for now, it seems like Trump’s administration has embraced the alliance.

 

 

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